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Question 1

In a(n) _____ organization, top managers make all the decisions and pass them down to lower levels for implementation.

Question 1 options:

informal

centralized

organic

decentralized

horizontal

Question 2

The expectation that employees perform a job, managers take corrective action when necessary, and employees report upward on the status and quality of their performance is known as:

Question 2 options:

responsibility.

accountability.

authority.

coordination.

span of control.

Question 3

In the context of horizontal structure of a firm, _____ deal directly with the organization’s primary goods or services; they make things, sell things, or provide customer service.

Question 3 options:

geographical divisions

customer divisions

staff departments

organic structures

line departments

Question 4

The assignment of new or additional responsibilities to a subordinate is referred to as:

Question 4 options:

responsibility.

centralization.

delegation.

span of control.

accountability.

Question 5

In the context of horizontal structure of a firm, _____ are those that have responsibility for the principal activities of the firm.

Question 5 options:

staff departments

product divisions

geographic divisions

line departments

customer divisions

Question 6

In _____ organizations, more decisions are made at lower levels.

Question 6 options:

centralized

formal

mechanistic

decentralized

narrow

Question 7

In the context of the vertical structure of a firm, the number of subordinates who report directly to an executive or supervisor is known as the:

Question 7 options:

formalization.

span of control.

authority.

division of labor.

specialization.

Question 8

In a _____ organization, jobs (and departments) are specialized and grouped according to business functions and the skills they require.

Question 8 options:

product

geographical

matrix

functional

customer

Question 9

The assignment of different tasks to different people or groups in the organization is known as:

Question 9 options:

strategic plan.

degree of formality.

division of labor.

value chain.

decentralization.

Question 10

In the context of the vertical structure of a firm, authority refers to:

Question 10 options:

the legitimate right to make decisions and to tell other people what to do.

the procedures that link the various parts of the organization.

the assignment of new or additional responsibilities to a subordinate.

the expectation that staff will take corrective action when necessary.

the reporting structure and division of labor in an organization.

Question 11

In the context of the fundamentals of organizing, which of the following depicts the positions in a firm and the way they are arranged?

Question 11 options:

Formalization

Mutual adjustment

Strategic alliance

Organization chart

Value chain

Question 12

In the context of horizontal structure of a firm, subdividing an organization into smaller units is known as:

Question 12 options:

departmentalization.

just-in-time.

decentralization.

span of control.

lean manufacturing.

Question 13

Which of the following is an advantage of delegation?

Question 13 options:

It helps managers develop skills and knowledge.

It reduces accountability of the manager.

It conserves managers’ most valuable asset: time.

It increases managers’ influence over their subordinates.

It improves the ethical climate of organizations.

Question 14

In the context of organizational integration, _____ refers to a situation when interdependent units are required to meet deadlines and objectives that contribute to a common goal.

Question 14 options:

coordination by plan

communication

standardization

formalization

collaboration

Question 15

The first step in the delegation process, defining the goal, requires a manager to:

Question 15 options:

identify the employee he or she favors the most.

understand the nature of each employee.

recognize the most responsible employee.

clearly understand the outcome he or she wants.

identify a tedious assignment that can be given.

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