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Exercise 12-4 Allocating overhead costs among products

Nevin Company makes three products in its factory: plastic cups, plastic tablecloths, and plastic bottles. The expected overhead costs for the next fiscal year include the following.

Factory manager’s salary

$260,000

Factory utility cost

121,000

Factory supplies

56,000

Total overhead costs

$437,000

Nevin uses machine hours as the cost driver to allocate overhead costs. Budgeted machine hours for the products are as follows.

Cups

420 hours

Tablecloths

740

Bottles

1,140

Total machine hours

2,300

Required

a. Allocate the budgeted overhead costs to the products.

b. Provide a possible explanation as to why Nevin chose machine hours, instead of labor hours, as the allocation base.

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