The number of drivers needed varies during the day. The table below shows the minimum number of drivers that are needed each two-hour time block throughout the day. (For example, Mal-Wart needs 37 drivers from 8am to 10am.)
|
Time |
6am |
8am |
10am |
Noon |
2pm |
4pm |
6pm |
8pm |
|
Drivers needed |
63 |
37 |
21 |
33 |
48 |
55 |
27 |
17 |
A driver’s pay depends on the hours worked. A driver gets paid $10 per day, plus $7 per hour worked, plus a $1 hour premium for each hour worked before 8am or after 6pm. Mal-Wart would like to pay as little as possible while having enough drivers at all times.
- 1.Formulate a linear programming model for this problem and type it in worksheet 1 of your Excel file.
- 2. In worksheet 2 of your Excel file, formulate an Excel model that corresponds to your mathematical model; and use Solver to find the optimal solution to the problem.
